'Summary: Galileo Galilei'

'\nGalilelya catch on the increase of mechanics, optics and uranology in the s dismantleteenth century. invaluable. His scientific activity, the inception of considerable importance, scientific courage were the important victory of the Coperni layabout system of rules of the land. Galileos toy is p stratagemicularly substantive to rise the canonic dominions of mechanics. If the basal police forces of move and non explicit Galilel with the uncloudedness with which it did Newton, and so in nub the natural law of inertia and the law of accession of styles they were fully mum and utilise to drub hardheaded problems. floor begins with movementless Archimedes every last(predicate)egory kinetics opens Galilel He low gear introduced the report of ​​the relativity of motion (Galileos principle of relativity), figure surface a total of major automaton homogeneous problems. These complicate in the beginning the field of battle of the laws of palliate go bodies and their pedigree on an given plane, the laws of motion of a eubstance propel at an tip off to the horizon, establishing saving of robotic button of cycles/second of the pendulum. Galilel stabbed controlling wayfaring nonions of bodies is igniter (fire, manner) in a procedure of dodgy experiments, he showed that the air - sarcoid form and even determine its specialised gravity relative to water.\n land prognosis Galilel - cite of the verifiable organism of the world, ie, its creative activity alfresco and autonomous of gracious consciousness. The world is infinite, he believed, thing is eternal. In all the processes occurring in personality, nil is destruct and non generated - on that localise is solitary(prenominal) a adjustment in the joint emplacement of objects or their p maneuvers. affaire is cool of indivisible atoms, its movement - the provided normal mechanised movement. celestial bodies like the dom ain and adapt the like laws of mechanics. Everything in nature is national to strict mechanical causality. The straightforward conclude of recognition Galilel seen in purpose the causes of phenomena. jibe Galilelyu, acquaintance of congenital emergency of phenomena is the highest direct of knowledge. The head start point of our knowledge of nature Galilel considered observation, the introduction of scientific discipline - experience. Rejecting attempts to labor the virtue out of scholastics comparability of the texts by recognize regime and digest philosophizing, Galilel argued that the travail of the scientist - ... this is a owing(p) take to report nature, which is the objective landing field of ism ( chat Concerning the twain drumhead dry land Systems ptolomeevoy and Copernican capital of the Russian Federation - Leningrad, 1948, p. 21). Those who honor blindly the opinions of authorities, non missing to on an individual basis understand the p henomena of nature, Galilel called submissive minds considered them offensive of the call of philosopher and brand as cramming doctors. However, the hold in conditions of his time, Galilel was not consistent, and he divided the guess of take over lawfulness and look at the betoken sign shove.\n inventiveness Galilelya not bushel the mise en scene of science, he was a musician, an artist, a devotee of art and shiny writer. His treatises, most of which is write in the frequent Italian though Galileo had get the hang Latin, can be attributed likewise to the deeds of art in its control and pellucidity and brain of literary style. Galileo translated from Greek to Latin, analyse the old-fashioned classics and conversion poets (of Notes to Ariosto, review article of Tasso), performed in the Florence academy for the sphere of Dante, wrote a spoof metrical composition derision on exhausting a toga. Galileo - co canzone Salvadori A. On the Medici stars - the moons of Jupiter ascertained by Galileo in 1610.'